Thursday, November 22, 2012

Satire and Irony Definitions


Definitions



1.  Satire:  The art of criticizing a subject by ridiculing it and        evoking toward it an attitude of amusement,        contempt, or        scorn

2.  Satire (in relation to literature):  A literary technique used        in prose and poetry that combines a critical attitude with        wit and humor for the purpose of improving society

3.  Juvenalian Satire:  Satire, the attitude of which is bitter        and        angry and attacks sometimes viciously the vices of        men

4.  Horatian Satire:  Satire, the attitude of which is amused        at the foibles of mankind and merely pokes fun at them

5.  Hyperbole:   A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to        emphasize strong feelings or to create a satiric effect

6.  Understatement:  The technique of creating emphasis by        saying less than what is actually or literally true

7.  Sarcasm:  a type of verbal irony often in the form of a        remark in which the literal meaning is complimentary but        the actual meaning is critical

8. Verbal Irony:  words of praise which convey criticism and        words of criticism which convey praise

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